What Do They Check for Car Inspection in Texas?

As Texas redefines its vehicle regulations, it's essential to have a clear understanding of what goes into a car inspection in the Lone Star State.

While the recent decision to eliminate Texas State inspections after 2025 is set to bring significant changes, vehicle owners still have mandatory safety inspections ahead. Additionally, emissions testing remains a requirement in some of Texas' larger counties and densely populated regions.

In this article, we embark on a journey to uncover the specifics of what inspectors look for during a car inspection in Texas, shedding light on the key components that ensure roadworthiness, safety, and adherence to environmental standards.

Required Documentation for Inspection

When you take your vehicle for inspection, make sure to bring these important documents with you:

  • Proof of Insurance: Full coverage from any state is acceptable, but liability insurance must be from a Texas provider.
  • Payment for Inspection: Cost varies based on vehicle type, age, emissions requirements, and county of residence. The fee is mandatory regardless of the inspection result. A failed inspection gives a grace period of 30 days to pass without incurring extra costs.
  • Valid Driver's License or Photo ID: Valid and current identification is required.

Safety Inspection Checklist

During a safety inspection, the inspectors will check anything and everything related to the safety of your vehicle. Here's a quick rundown of the safety inspection checklist.

  1. Beam Indicator
  2. Brakes System
  3. Exhaust Emission Systems
  4. Exhaust System
  5. Headlamps, Stop Lamp, Tail Lamp, Turn Signal Lamps, and Side Marker Lamps
  6. Horn
  7. License Plate Lamp
  8. Mirror
  9. Reflectors(Rear and Side)
  10. Seat Belts
  11. Steering
  12. Tires
  13. Vehicle Identification Number
  14. Wheel Assembly
  15. Window Tinting
  16. Windshield Wiper

Common Reasons for Inspection Failures

Here are some common issues found during inspection.

  • Damaged or Inoperable Windshield Wipers: Worn-out or torn wiper blades can impair visibility during inclement weather and pose a safety risk. To pass inspection, windshield wipers should be intact, free from cracks, and capable of effectively clearing the windshield.
  • Service or Check Engine Lights: Do not ignore a check/service engine light, which indicates potential issues with the vehicle's engine or emissions control system. Bring your car for diagnostic service to determine the problem and necessary repairs.
  • A Faulty Horn:A malfunctioning horn can compromise communication with other drivers, posing a safety risk.
  • Faulty Lights: Inspection failures happen when any of the vehicle's lights, such as brake lights, tail lights, or license plate lights, are burned out or damaged. Ensure all lights are working correctly to meet regulatory requirements.
  • Faulty Service Brakes and Parking Brakes: The parking brake is an essential safety feature that keeps a parked vehicle from rolling on inclines. Overlooking the parking brake can lead to inspection failures.
  • Faulty Steering (excessive steering lash and jamming):Issues like excessive steering lash or jamming can impair vehicle control, jeopardizing driver safety.
  • Worn or Bald Tires: Regular tire checks are crucial for safety and fuel efficiency. Excessively worn tread can cause blowouts, while under-inflated tires reduce fuel economy. Keep them in good condition.
  • Extra Dark Window Tint (Less than 25% visible light transmission)Overly dark tints, with less than 25% light transmission, can hinder visibility and are not compliant with safety regulations.

Cost of Texas State Inspection

When it's time to get your vehicle inspected in Texas, understanding the associated costs can help you budget accordingly. The inspection fee varies based on several factors, including the type of vehicle, its age, emissions requirements, and the county in which it's registered. Here's a breakdown of the typical costs associated with Texas state inspections:

  • Commercial Vehicles: $40
  • Safety Emissions (DFW/Houston): $25.50
  • Safety Emissions (El Paso, Travis & Williamson Counties): $18.50
  • Emissions-only Vehicles (DFW/Houston): $18.50
  • Emissions-only Vehicles (El Paso, Travis & Williamson Counties): $11.50
  • Trailers and Motorcycles: $7
  • One-year Safety: $7
  • Two-year Safety for new vehicles: $7
  • Mopeds: $0.25

Keep in mind that these fees are essential for funding the resources and infrastructure that support the inspection process, ensuring that Texas roads remain safe for everyone. If your vehicle fails the inspection, it's important to address the issues promptly and reinspect within the grace period to avoid additional fees.

Final Words

From the thorough assessment of safety features to the close evaluation of emissions systems, every inspected element plays a crucial role in advancing our collective aim for a safer, cleaner Texas. This shared responsibility empowers us, as drivers, to contribute to the preservation of the Lone Star State's beauty and safety, both today and for future generations.

As we move forward amidst the ever-evolving landscape of change, it's important to bear in mind that a well-maintained vehicle doesn't just fulfill inspection mandates but also serves as a testament to our dedication to the roads we navigate and the environment we hold dear.